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//********** pngwriter.h **********************************************
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// Author: Paul Blackburn
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//
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// Email: individual61@users.sourceforge.net
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//
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// Version: 0.5.4 (19 / II / 2009)
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//
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// Description: Library that allows plotting a 48 bit
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// PNG image pixel by pixel, which can
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// then be opened with a graphics program.
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//
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// License: GNU General Public License
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// Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
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// 2008, 2009 Paul Blackburn
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//
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// Website: Main: http://pngwriter.sourceforge.net/
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// Sourceforge.net: http://sourceforge.net/projects/pngwriter/
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// Freshmeat.net: http://freshmeat.net/projects/pngwriter/
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//
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// Documentation: This header file is commented, but for a
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// quick reference document, and support,
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// take a look at the website.
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//
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//*************************************************************************
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/*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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* |
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* */ |
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#ifndef PNGWRITER_H |
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#define PNGWRITER_H 1 |
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#define PNGWRITER_VERSION 0.54 |
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#define NO_FREETYPE |
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#include <png.h> |
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// REMEMBER TO ADD -DNO_FREETYPE TO YOUR COMPILATION FLAGS IF PNGwriter WAS
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// COMPILED WITHOUT FREETYPE SUPPORT!!!
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//
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// RECUERDA AGREGAR -DNO_FREETYPE A TUS OPCIONES DE COMPILACION SI PNGwriter
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// FUE COMPILADO SIN SOPORTE PARA FREETYPE!!!
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//
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#ifndef NO_FREETYPE |
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#include <ft2build.h> |
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#include FT_FREETYPE_H |
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#endif |
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#ifdef OLD_CPP // For compatibility with older compilers.
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#include <iostream.h> |
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#include <math.h> |
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#include <wchar.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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using namespace std; |
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#endif // from ifdef OLD_CPP
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#ifndef OLD_CPP // Default situation.
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#include <iostream> |
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#include <cmath> |
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#include <cwchar> |
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#include <string> |
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#endif // from ifndef OLD_CPP
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//png.h must be included before FreeType headers.
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <setjmp.h> |
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#define PNG_BYTES_TO_CHECK (4) |
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#define PNGWRITER_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION (6) |
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class pngwriter { |
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private: |
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char* filename_; |
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char* textauthor_; |
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char* textdescription_; |
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char* texttitle_; |
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char* textsoftware_; |
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int height_; |
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int width_; |
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int backgroundcolour_; |
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int bit_depth_; |
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int rowbytes_; |
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int colortype_; |
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int compressionlevel_; |
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bool transformation_; // Required by Mikkel's patch
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unsigned char * * graph_; |
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double filegamma_; |
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double screengamma_; |
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void circle_aux(int xcentre, int ycentre, int x, int y, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void circle_aux_blend(int xcentre, int ycentre, int x, int y, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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int check_if_png(char* file_name, FILE** fp); |
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int read_png_info(FILE* fp, png_structp* png_ptr, png_infop* info_ptr); |
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int read_png_image(FILE* fp, png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr, |
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png_bytepp* image, png_uint_32* width, png_uint_32* height); |
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void flood_fill_internal(int xstart, int ystart, double start_red, double start_green, double start_blue, double fill_red, double fill_green, double fill_blue); |
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void flood_fill_internal_blend(int xstart, int ystart, double opacity, double start_red, double start_green, double start_blue, double fill_red, double fill_green, double fill_blue); |
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#ifndef NO_FREETYPE |
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void my_draw_bitmap(FT_Bitmap* bitmap, int x, int y, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void my_draw_bitmap_blend(FT_Bitmap* bitmap, int x, int y,double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
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#endif |
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/* The algorithms HSVtoRGB and RGBtoHSV were found at http://www.cs.rit.edu/~ncs/
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* which is a page that belongs to Nan C. Schaller, though |
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* these algorithms appear to be the work of Eugene Vishnevsky. |
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* */ |
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void HSVtoRGB(double* r, double* g, double* b, double h, double s, double v); |
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void RGBtoHSV(float r, float g, float b, float* h, float* s, float* v); |
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/* drwatop(), drawbottom() and filledtriangle() were contributed by Gurkan Sengun
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* ( <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, http://www.linuks.mine.nu/ )
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* */ |
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void drawtop(long x1,long y1,long x2,long y2,long x3, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void drawbottom(long x1,long y1,long x2,long x3,long y3, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void drawbottom_blend(long x1,long y1,long x2,long x3,long y3, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void drawtop_blend(long x1,long y1,long x2,long y2,long x3, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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public: |
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/* General Notes
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* It is important to remember that all functions that accept an argument of type "const char *" will also |
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* accept "char *", this is done so you can have a changing filename (to make many PNG images in series |
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* with a different name, for example), and to allow you to use string type objects which can be easily |
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* turned into const char * (if theString is an object of type string, then it can be used as a const char * |
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* by saying theString.c_str()). |
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* It is also important to remember that whenever a function has a colour coeffiecient as its argument, |
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* that argument can be either an int from 0 to 65535 or a double from 0.0 to 1.0. |
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* It is important to make sure that you are calling the function with the type that you want. |
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* Remember that 1 is an int, while 1.0 is a double, and will thus determine what version of the function |
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* will be used. Similarly, do not make the mistake of calling for example plot(x, y, 0.0, 0.0, 65535), |
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* because |
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* there is no plot(int, int, double, double, int). |
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* Also, please note that plot() and read() (and the functions that use them internally) |
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* are protected against entering, for example, a colour coefficient that is over 65535 |
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* or over 1.0. Similarly, they are protected against negative coefficients. read() will return 0 |
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* when called outside the image range. This is actually useful as zero-padding should you need it. |
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* */ |
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/* Compilation
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* A typical compilation would look like this: |
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* |
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* g++ my_program.cc -o my_program freetype-config --cflags \ |
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* -I/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib -lpng -lpngwriter -lz -lfreetype |
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* |
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* If you did not compile PNGwriter with FreeType support, then remove the |
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* FreeType-related flags and add -DNO_FREETYPE above. |
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* */ |
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/* Constructor
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* The constructor requires the width and the height of the image, the background colour for the |
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* image and the filename of the file (a pointer or simple "myfile.png"). The background colour |
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* can only be initialized to a shade of grey (once the object has been created you can do whatever |
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* you want, though), because generally one wants either a white (65535 or 1.0) or a black (0 or 0.0) |
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* background to start with. |
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* The default constructor creates a PNGwriter instance that is 250x250, white background, |
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* and filename "out.png". |
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* Tip: The filename can be given as easily as: |
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* pngwriter mypng(300, 300, 0.0, "myfile.png"); |
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* Tip: If you are going to create a PNGwriter instance for reading in a file that already exists, |
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* then width and height can be 1 pixel, and the size will be automatically adjusted once you use |
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* readfromfile(). |
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* */ |
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pngwriter(); |
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pngwriter(const pngwriter& rhs); |
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pngwriter(int width, int height, int backgroundcolour, char* filename); |
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pngwriter(int width, int height, double backgroundcolour, char* filename); |
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pngwriter(int width, int height, int backgroundcolour, const char* filename); |
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pngwriter(int width, int height, double backgroundcolour, const char* filename); |
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/* Destructor
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* */ |
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~pngwriter(); |
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/* Assignment Operator
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* */ |
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pngwriter& operator = (const pngwriter& rhs); |
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/* Plot
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* With this function a pixel at coordinates (x, y) can be set to the desired colour. |
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* The pixels are numbered starting from (1, 1) and go to (width, height). |
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* As with most functions in PNGwriter, it has been overloaded to accept either int arguments |
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* for the colour coefficients, or those of type double. If they are of type int, |
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* they go from 0 to 65535. If they are of type double, they go from 0.0 to 1.0. |
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* Tip: To plot using red, then specify plot(x, y, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0). To make pink, |
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* just add a constant value to all three coefficients, like this: |
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* plot(x, y, 1.0, 0.4, 0.4). |
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* Tip: If nothing is being plotted to your PNG file, make sure that you remember |
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* to close() the instance before your program is finished, and that the x and y position |
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* is actually within the bounds of your image. If either is not, then PNGwriter will |
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* not complain-- it is up to you to check for this! |
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* Tip: If you try to plot with a colour coefficient out of range, a maximum or minimum |
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* coefficient will be assumed, according to the given coefficient. For example, attempting |
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* to plot plot(x, y, 1.0,-0.2,3.7) will set the green coefficient to 0 and the red coefficient |
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* to 1.0. |
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* */ |
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void plot(int x, int y, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void plot(int x, int y, double red, double green, double blue); |
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/* Plot HSV
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* With this function a pixel at coordinates (x, y) can be set to the desired colour, |
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* but with the colour coefficients given in the Hue, Saturation, Value colourspace. |
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* This has the advantage that one can determine the colour that will be plotted with |
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* only one parameter, the Hue. The colour coefficients must go from 0 to 65535 and |
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* be of type int, or be of type double and go from 0.0 to 1.0. |
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* */ |
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void plotHSV(int x, int y, double hue, double saturation, double value); |
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void plotHSV(int x, int y, int hue, int saturation, int value); |
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/* Read
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* With this function we find out what colour the pixel (x, y) is. If "colour" is 1, |
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* it will return the red coefficient, if it is set to 2, the green one, and if |
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* it set to 3, the blue colour coefficient will be returned, |
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* and this returned value will be of type int and be between 0 and 65535. |
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* Note that if you call read() on a pixel outside the image range, the value returned |
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* will be 0. |
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* */ |
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int read(int x, int y, int colour); |
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/* Read, Average
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* Same as the above, only that the average of the three colour coefficients is returned. |
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*/ |
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int read(int x, int y); |
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/* dRead
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* With this function we find out what colour the pixel (x, y) is. If "colour" is 1, |
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* it will return the red coefficient, if it is set to 2, the green one, and if |
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* it set to 3, the blue colour coefficient will be returned, |
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* and this returned value will be of type double and be between 0.0 and 1.0. |
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* Note that if you call dread() outside the image range, the value returned will be 0.0 |
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* */ |
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double dread(int x, int y, int colour); |
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/* dRead, Average
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* Same as the above, only that the average of the three colour coefficients is returned. |
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*/ |
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double dread(int x, int y); |
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/* Read HSV
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* With this function we find out what colour the pixel (x, y) is, but in the Hue, |
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* Saturation, Value colourspace. If "colour" is 1, |
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* it will return the Hue coefficient, if it is set to 2, the Saturation one, and if |
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* it set to 3, the Value colour coefficient will be returned, and this returned |
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* value will be of type int and be between 0 and 65535. Important: If you attempt |
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* to read the Hue of a pixel that is a shade of grey, the value returned will be |
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* nonsensical or even NaN. This is just the way the RGB -> HSV algorithm works: |
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* the Hue of grey is not defined. You might want to check whether the pixel |
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* you are reading is grey before attempting a readHSV(). |
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* Tip: This is especially useful for categorizing sections of the image according |
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|
* to their colour. |
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|
* */ |
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int readHSV(int x, int y, int colour); |
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|
/* dRead HSV
|
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|
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|
* With this function we find out what colour the pixel (x, y) is, but in the Hue, |
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|
* Saturation, Value colourspace. If "colour" is 1, |
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|
* it will return the Hue coefficient, if it is set to 2, the Saturation one, and if |
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|
|
* it set to 3, the Value colour coefficient will be returned, |
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|
* and this returned value will be of type double and be between 0.0 and 1.0. |
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* */ |
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double dreadHSV(int x, int y, int colour); |
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/* Clear
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* The whole image is set to black. |
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* */ |
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void clear(void); |
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/* Close
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|
* Close the instance of the class, and write the image to disk. |
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* Tip: If you do not call this function before your program ends, no image |
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|
* will be written to disk. |
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* */ |
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void close(void); |
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/* Rename
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* To rename the file once an instance of pngwriter has been created. |
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* Useful for assigning names to files based upon their content. |
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|
* Tip: This is as easy as calling pngwriter_rename("newname.png") |
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|
* If the argument is a long unsigned int, for example 77, the filename will be changed to |
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|
* 0000000077.png |
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|
* Tip: Use this to create sequences of images for movie generation. |
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|
* */ |
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void pngwriter_rename(char* newname); |
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void pngwriter_rename(const char* newname); |
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void pngwriter_rename(long unsigned int index); |
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/* Figures
|
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* These functions draw basic shapes. Available in both int and double versions. |
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* The line functions use the fast Bresenham algorithm. Despite the name, |
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* the square functions draw rectangles. The circle functions use a fast |
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* integer math algorithm. The filled circle functions make use of sqrt(). |
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* */ |
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void line(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, int red, int green,int blue); |
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void line(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double red, double green,double blue); |
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void triangle(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int x3, int y3, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void triangle(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int x3, int y3, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void square(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, int red, int green,int blue); |
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void square(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double red, double green,double blue); |
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void filledsquare(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, int red, int green,int blue); |
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void filledsquare(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double red, double green,double blue); |
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void circle(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void circle(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void filledcircle(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void filledcircle(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, double red, double green, double blue); |
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|
/* Read From File
|
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|
|
|
* Open the existing PNG image, and copy it into this instance of the class. It is important to mention |
|
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|
|
* that PNG variants are supported. Very generally speaking, most PNG files can now be read (as of version 0.5.4), |
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|
|
* but if they have an alpha channel it will be completely stripped. If the PNG file uses GIF-style transparency |
|
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|
|
* (where one colour is chosen to be transparent), PNGwriter will not read the image properly, but will not |
|
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|
|
* complain. Also, if any ancillary chunks are included in the PNG file (chroma, filter, etc.), it will render |
|
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|
|
* with a slightly different tonality. For the vast majority of PNGs, this should not be an issue. Note: |
|
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|
|
|
* If you read an 8-bit PNG, the internal representation of that instance of PNGwriter will be 8-bit (PNG |
|
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|
|
* files of less than 8 bits will be upscaled to 8 bits). To convert it to 16-bit, just loop over all pixels, |
|
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|
|
* reading them into a new instance of PNGwriter. New instances of PNGwriter are 16-bit by default. |
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|
|
* */ |
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|
|
void readfromfile(char* name); |
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|
void readfromfile(const char* name); |
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|
|
/* Get Height
|
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|
|
* When you open a PNG with readfromfile() you can find out its height with this function. |
|
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|
|
* */ |
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|
|
int getheight(void); |
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|
|
/* Get Width
|
|
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|
|
* When you open a PNG with readfromfile() you can find out its width with this function. |
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|
|
* */ |
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|
|
int getwidth(void); |
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|
|
/* Set Compression Level
|
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|
|
* Set the compression level that will be used for the image. -1 is to use the default, |
|
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|
|
* 0 is none, 9 is best compression. |
|
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|
|
|
* Remember that this will affect how long it will take to close() the image. A value of 2 or 3 |
|
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|
|
* is good enough for regular use, but for storage or transmission you might want to take the time |
|
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|
|
* to set it at 9. |
|
|
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|
|
* */ |
|
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|
|
void setcompressionlevel(int level); |
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|
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|
|
|
|
/* Get Bit Depth
|
|
|
|
|
|
* When you open a PNG with readfromfile() you can find out its bit depth with this function. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Mostly for troubleshooting uses. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
int getbitdepth(void); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Get Colour Type
|
|
|
|
|
|
* When you open a PNG with readfromfile() you can find out its colour type (libpng categorizes |
|
|
|
|
|
* different styles of image data with this number). |
|
|
|
|
|
* Mostly for troubleshooting uses. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
int getcolortype(void); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set Gamma Coeff
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Set the image's gamma (file gamma) coefficient. This is experimental, but use it if your image's colours seem too bright |
|
|
|
|
|
* or too dark. The default value of 0.5 should be fine. The standard disclaimer about Mac and PC gamma |
|
|
|
|
|
* settings applies. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
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|
|
void setgamma(double gamma); |
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|
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|
|
/* Get Gamma Coeff
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Get the image's gamma coefficient. This is experimental. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
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|
|
double getgamma(void); |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Bezier Curve
|
|
|
|
|
|
* (After Frenchman Pierre BŽzier from Regie Renault) |
|
|
|
|
|
* A collection of formulae for describing curved lines |
|
|
|
|
|
* and surfaces, first used in 1972 to model automobile surfaces. |
|
|
|
|
|
* (from the The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing) |
|
|
|
|
|
* See http://www.moshplant.com/direct-or/bezier/ for one of many
|
|
|
|
|
|
* available descriptions of bezier curves. |
|
|
|
|
|
* There are four points used to define the curve: the two endpoints |
|
|
|
|
|
* of the curve are called the anchor points, while the other points, |
|
|
|
|
|
* which define the actual curvature, are called handles or control points. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Moving the handles lets you modify the shape of the curve. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void bezier(int startPtX, int startPtY, |
|
|
|
|
|
int startControlX, int startControlY, |
|
|
|
|
|
int endPtX, int endPtY, |
|
|
|
|
|
int endControlX, int endControlY, |
|
|
|
|
|
double red, double green, double blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void bezier(int startPtX, int startPtY, |
|
|
|
|
|
int startControlX, int startControlY, |
|
|
|
|
|
int endPtX, int endPtY, |
|
|
|
|
|
int endControlX, int endControlY, |
|
|
|
|
|
int red, int green, int blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Sets the text information in the PNG header. If it is not called, the default is used. |
|
|
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
|
void settext(char* title, char* author, char* description, char* software); |
|
|
|
|
|
void settext(const char* title, const char* author, const char* description, const char* software); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Version Number
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Returns the PNGwriter version number. |
|
|
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
|
static double version(void); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Write PNG
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Writes the PNG image to disk. You can still change the PNGwriter instance after this. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Tip: This is exactly the same as close(), but easier to remember. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Tip: To make a sequence of images using only one instance of PNGwriter, alter the image, change its name, |
|
|
|
|
|
* write_png(), then alter the image, change its name, write_png(), etc. |
|
|
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
|
void write_png(void); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Plot Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Uses the Freetype2 library to set text in the image. face_path is the file path to a |
|
|
|
|
|
* TrueType font file (.ttf) (FreeType2 can also handle other types). fontsize specifices the approximate |
|
|
|
|
|
* height of the rendered font in pixels. x_start and y_start specify the placement of the |
|
|
|
|
|
* lower, left corner of the text string. angle is the text angle in radians. text is the text to be rendered. |
|
|
|
|
|
* The colour coordinates can be doubles from 0.0 to 1.0 or ints from 0 to 65535. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Tip: PNGwriter installs a few fonts in /usr/local/share/pngwriter/fonts to get you started. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Tip: Remember to add -DNO_FREETYPE to your compilation flags if PNGwriter was compiled without FreeType support. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void plot_text(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, double red, double green, double blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
void plot_text(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, int red, int green, int blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Plot UTF-8 Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Same as the above, but the text to be plotted is encoded in UTF-8. Why would you want this? To be able to plot |
|
|
|
|
|
* all characters available in a large TrueType font, for example: for rendering Japenese, Chinese and other |
|
|
|
|
|
* languages not restricted to the standard 128 character ASCII space. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Tip: The quickest way to get a string into UTF-8 is to write it in an adequate text editor, and save it as a file |
|
|
|
|
|
* in UTF-8 encoding, which can then be read in in binary mode. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void plot_text_utf8(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, double red, double green, double blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
void plot_text_utf8(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, int red, int green, int blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Bilinear Interpolation of Image
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Given a floating point coordinate (x from 0.0 to width, y from 0.0 to height), |
|
|
|
|
|
* this function will return the interpolated colour intensity specified by |
|
|
|
|
|
* colour (where red = 1, green = 2, blue = 3). |
|
|
|
|
|
* bilinear_interpolate_read() returns an int from 0 to 65535, and |
|
|
|
|
|
* bilinear_interpolate_dread() returns a double from 0.0 to 1.0. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Tip: Especially useful for enlarging an image. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
int bilinear_interpolation_read(double x, double y, int colour); |
|
|
|
|
|
double bilinear_interpolation_dread(double x, double y, int colour); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Plot Blend
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Plots the colour given by red, green blue, but blended with the existing pixel |
|
|
|
|
|
* value at that position. opacity is a double that goes from 0.0 to 1.0. |
|
|
|
|
|
* 0.0 will not change the pixel at all, and 1.0 will plot the given colour. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Anything in between will be a blend of both pixel levels. Please note: This is neither |
|
|
|
|
|
* alpha channel nor PNG transparency chunk support. This merely blends the plotted pixels. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void plot_blend(int x, int y, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
void plot_blend(int x, int y, double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Invert
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Inverts the image in RGB colourspace. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void invert(void); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Resize Image
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Resizes the PNGwriter instance. Note: All image data is set to black (this is |
|
|
|
|
|
* a resizing, not a scaling, of the image). |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void resize(int width, int height); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Boundary Fill
|
|
|
|
|
|
* All pixels adjacent to the start pixel will be filled with the fill colour, until the boundary colour is encountered. |
|
|
|
|
|
* For example, calling boundary_fill() with the boundary colour set to red, on a pixel somewhere inside a red circle, |
|
|
|
|
|
* will fill the entire circle with the desired fill colour. If, on the other hand, the circle is not the boundary colour, |
|
|
|
|
|
* the rest of the image will be filled. |
|
|
|
|
|
* The colour components are either doubles from 0.0 to 1.0 or ints from 0 to 65535. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void boundary_fill(int xstart, int ystart, double boundary_red,double boundary_green,double boundary_blue,double fill_red, double fill_green, double fill_blue) ; |
|
|
|
|
|
void boundary_fill(int xstart, int ystart, int boundary_red,int boundary_green,int boundary_blue,int fill_red, int fill_green, int fill_blue) ; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Flood Fill
|
|
|
|
|
|
* All pixels adjacent to the start pixel will be filled with the fill colour, if they are the same colour as the |
|
|
|
|
|
* start pixel. For example, calling flood_fill() somewhere in the interior of a solid blue rectangle will colour |
|
|
|
|
|
* the entire rectangle the fill colour. The colour components are either doubles from 0.0 to 1.0 or ints from 0 to 65535. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void flood_fill(int xstart, int ystart, double fill_red, double fill_green, double fill_blue) ; |
|
|
|
|
|
void flood_fill(int xstart, int ystart, int fill_red, int fill_green, int fill_blue) ; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Polygon
|
|
|
|
|
|
* This function takes an array of integer values containing the coordinates of the vertexes of a polygon. |
|
|
|
|
|
* Note that if you want a closed polygon, you must repeat the first point's coordinates for the last point. |
|
|
|
|
|
* It also requires the number of points contained in the array. For example, if you wish to plot a triangle, |
|
|
|
|
|
* the array will contain 6 elements, and the number of points is 3. Be very careful about this; if you specify the wrong number |
|
|
|
|
|
* of points, your program will either segfault or produce points at nonsensical coordinates. |
|
|
|
|
|
* The colour components are either doubles from 0.0 to 1.0 or ints from 0 to 65535. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void polygon(int* points, int number_of_points, double red, double green, double blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
void polygon(int* points, int number_of_points, int red, int green, int blue); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Plot CMYK
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Plot a point in the Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black colourspace. Please note that this colourspace is |
|
|
|
|
|
* lossy, i.e. it cannot reproduce all colours on screen that RGB can. The difference, however, is |
|
|
|
|
|
* barely noticeable. The algorithm used is a standard one. The colour components are either |
|
|
|
|
|
* doubles from 0.0 to 1.0 or ints from 0 to 65535. |
|
|
|
|
|
* */ |
|
|
|
|
|
void plotCMYK(int x, int y, double cyan, double magenta, double yellow, double black); |
|
|
|
|
|
void plotCMYK(int x, int y, int cyan, int magenta, int yellow, int black); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Read CMYK, Double version
|
|
|
|
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|
* Get a pixel in the Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black colourspace. if 'colour' is 1, the Cyan component will be returned |
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* as a double from 0.0 to 1.0. If 'colour is 2, the Magenta colour component will be returned, and so on, up to 4. |
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* */ |
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double dreadCMYK(int x, int y, int colour); |
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/* Read CMYK
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* Same as the above, but the colour components returned are an int from 0 to 65535. |
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* */ |
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int readCMYK(int x, int y, int colour); |
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/* Scale Proportional
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* Scale the image using bilinear interpolation. If k is greater than 1.0, the image will be enlarged. |
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* If k is less than 1.0, the image will be shrunk. Negative or null values of k are not allowed. |
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* The image will be resized and the previous content will be replaced by the scaled image. |
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* Tip: use getheight() and getwidth() to find out the new width and height of the scaled image. |
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* Note: After scaling, all images will have a bit depth of 16, even if the original image had |
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* a bit depth of 8. |
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* */ |
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void scale_k(double k); |
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/* Scale Non-Proportional
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* Scale the image using bilinear interpolation, with different horizontal and vertical scale factors. |
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* */ |
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void scale_kxky(double kx, double ky); |
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/* Scale To Target Width and Height
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* Scale the image in such a way as to meet the target width and height. |
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* Tip: if you want to keep the image proportional, scale_k() might be more appropriate. |
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* */ |
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void scale_wh(int finalwidth, int finalheight); |
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/* Blended Functions
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* All these functions are identical to their non-blended types. They take an extra argument, opacity, which is |
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* a double from 0.0 to 1.0 and represents how much of the original pixel value is retained when plotting the |
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* new pixel. In other words, if opacity is 0.7, then after plotting, the new pixel will be 30% of the |
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* original colour the pixel was, and 70% of the new colour, whatever that may be. As usual, each function |
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* is available in int or double versions. Please note: This is neither alpha channel nor PNG transparency chunk support. This merely blends the plotted pixels. |
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* */ |
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// Start Blended Functions
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void plotHSV_blend(int x, int y, double opacity, double hue, double saturation, double value); |
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void plotHSV_blend(int x, int y, double opacity, int hue, int saturation, int value); |
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void line_blend(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double opacity, int red, int green,int blue); |
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void line_blend(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double opacity, double red, double green,double blue); |
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void square_blend(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double opacity, int red, int green,int blue); |
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void square_blend(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double opacity, double red, double green,double blue); |
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void filledsquare_blend(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double opacity, int red, int green,int blue); |
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void filledsquare_blend(int xfrom, int yfrom, int xto, int yto, double opacity, double red, double green,double blue); |
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void circle_blend(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void circle_blend(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void filledcircle_blend(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void filledcircle_blend(int xcentre, int ycentre, int radius, double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void bezier_blend(int startPtX, int startPtY, |
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int startControlX, int startControlY, |
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int endPtX, int endPtY, |
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int endControlX, int endControlY, |
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double opacity, |
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double red, double green, double blue); |
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void bezier_blend(int startPtX, int startPtY, |
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int startControlX, int startControlY, |
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int endPtX, int endPtY, |
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int endControlX, int endControlY, |
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double opacity, |
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int red, int green, int blue); |
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void plot_text_blend(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void plot_text_blend(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void plot_text_utf8_blend(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void plot_text_utf8_blend(char* face_path, int fontsize, int x_start, int y_start, double angle, char* text, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void boundary_fill_blend(int xstart, int ystart, double opacity, double boundary_red,double boundary_green,double boundary_blue,double fill_red, double fill_green, double fill_blue) ; |
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void boundary_fill_blend(int xstart, int ystart, double opacity, int boundary_red,int boundary_green,int boundary_blue,int fill_red, int fill_green, int fill_blue) ; |
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void flood_fill_blend(int xstart, int ystart, double opacity, double fill_red, double fill_green, double fill_blue) ; |
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void flood_fill_blend(int xstart, int ystart, double opacity, int fill_red, int fill_green, int fill_blue) ; |
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void polygon_blend(int* points, int number_of_points, double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void polygon_blend(int* points, int number_of_points, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void plotCMYK_blend(int x, int y, double opacity, double cyan, double magenta, double yellow, double black); |
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void plotCMYK_blend(int x, int y, double opacity, int cyan, int magenta, int yellow, int black); |
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// End of Blended Functions
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/* Laplacian
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* This function applies a discrete laplacian to the image, multiplied by a constant factor. |
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* The kernel used in this case is: |
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* 1.0 1.0 1.0 |
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* 1.0 -8.0 1.0 |
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* 1.0 1.0 1.0 |
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* Basically, this works as an edge detector. The current pixel is assigned the sum of all neighbouring |
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* pixels, multiplied by the corresponding kernel element. For example, imagine a pixel and its 8 neighbours: |
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* 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 |
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* 1.0 ->1.0<- 0.0 0.0 |
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* 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 |
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* This represents a border between white and black, black is on the right. Applying the laplacian to |
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* the pixel specified above pixel gives: |
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* 1.0*1.0 + 1.0*1.0 + 0.0*1.0 + |
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* 1.0*1.0 + 1.0*-8.0 + 0.0*1.0 + |
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* 1.0*1.0 + 1.0*1.0 + 0.0*1.0 = -3.0 |
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* Applying this to the pixel to the right of the pixel considered previously, we get a sum of 3.0. |
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* That is, after passing over an edge, we get a high value for the pixel adjacent to the edge. Since |
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* PNGwriter limits the colour components if they are off-scale, and the result of the laplacian |
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* may be negative, a scale factor and an offset value are included. This might be useful for |
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* keeping things within range or for bringing out more detail in the edge detection. The |
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* final pixel value will be given by: |
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* final value = laplacian(original pixel)*k + offset |
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* Tip: Try a value of 1.0 for k to start with, and then experiment with other values. |
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* */ |
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void laplacian(double k, double offset); |
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/* Filled Triangle
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* Draws the triangle specified by the three pairs of points in the colour specified |
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* by the colour coefficients. The colour components are either doubles from 0.0 to |
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* 1.0 or ints from 0 to 65535. |
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* */ |
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void filledtriangle(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int x3,int y3, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void filledtriangle(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int x3,int y3, double red, double green, double blue); |
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/* Filled Triangle, Blended
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* Draws the triangle specified by the three pairs of points in the colour specified |
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* by the colour coefficients, and blended with the background. See the description for Blended Functions. |
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* The colour components are either doubles from 0.0 to 1.0 or ints from 0 to 65535. |
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* */ |
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void filledtriangle_blend(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int x3,int y3, double opacity, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void filledtriangle_blend(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int x3,int y3, double opacity, double red, double green, double blue); |
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/* Arrow, Filled Arrow
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* Plots an arrow from (x1, y1) to (x2, y2) with the arrowhead at the second point, given the size in pixels |
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* and the angle in radians of the arrowhead. The plotted arrow consists of one main line, and two smaller |
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* lines originating from the second point. Filled Arrow plots the same, but the arrowhead is a solid triangle. |
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* Tip: An angle of 10 to 30 degrees looks OK. |
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* */ |
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void arrow(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int size, double head_angle, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void arrow(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int size, double head_angle, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void filledarrow(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int size, double head_angle, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void filledarrow(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int size, double head_angle, int red, int green, int blue); |
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/* Cross, Maltese Cross
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* Plots a simple cross at x, y, with the specified height and width, and in the specified colour. |
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* Maltese cross plots a cross, as before, but adds bars at the end of each arm of the cross. |
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* The size of these bars is specified with x_bar_height and y_bar_width. |
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* The cross will look something like this: |
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* |
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* ----- <-- ( y_bar_width) |
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* | |
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* | |
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* |-------| <-- ( x_bar_height ) |
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* | |
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* | |
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* ----- |
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* */ |
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void cross(int x, int y, int xwidth, int yheight, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void cross(int x, int y, int xwidth, int yheight, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void maltesecross(int x, int y, int xwidth, int yheight, int x_bar_height, int y_bar_width, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void maltesecross(int x, int y, int xwidth, int yheight, int x_bar_height, int y_bar_width, int red, int green, int blue); |
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/* Diamond and filled diamond
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* Plots a diamond shape, given the x, y position, the width and height, and the colour. |
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* Filled diamond plots a filled diamond. |
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* */ |
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void filleddiamond(int x, int y, int width, int height, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void diamond(int x, int y, int width, int height, int red, int green, int blue); |
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void filleddiamond(int x, int y, int width, int height, double red, double green, double blue); |
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void diamond(int x, int y, int width, int height, double red, double green, double blue); |
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/* Get Text Width, Get Text Width UTF8
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* Returns the approximate width, in pixels, of the specified *unrotated* text. It is calculated by adding |
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* each letter's width and kerning value (as specified in the TTF file). Note that this will not |
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* give the position of the farthest pixel, but it will give a pretty good idea of what area the |
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* text will occupy. Tip: The text, when plotted unrotated, will fit approximately in a box with its lower left corner at |
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* (x_start, y_start) and upper right at (x_start + width, y_start + size), where width is given by get_text_width() |
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* and size is the specified size of the text to be plotted. Tip: Text plotted at position |
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* (x_start, y_start), rotated with a given 'angle', and of a given 'size' |
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* whose width is 'width', will fit approximately inside a rectangle whose corners are at |
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* 1 (x_start, y_start) |
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* 2 (x_start + width*cos(angle), y_start + width*sin(angle)) |
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* 3 (x_start + width*cos(angle) - size*sin(angle), y_start + width*sin(angle) + size*cos(angle)) |
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* 4 (x_start - size*sin(angle), y_start + size*cos(angle)) |
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* */ |
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int get_text_width(char* face_path, int fontsize, char* text); |
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int get_text_width_utf8(char* face_path, int fontsize, char* text); |
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}; |
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#endif |
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